Kathmandu, Dec 10: Finally, the
report of the Constitutional-Political Dialogue and Consensus Committee (CPDCC)
has entered the full house of the Constituent Assembly, but without settling
the disputes on the content of a new constitution.
CPDCC Chairman Dr Baburam Bhatytarai
presented the disputed report before the CA meeting on Wednesday.
The prickly issues though discussed
and debated in the state restructuring and power sharing committee, committee
on determination on form of governance, and committee on judicial system, were
submitted to the CA as it were.
The CPDCC was time and again given
the deadline to forge consensus on the prickly issues of the naming and
numbering of provinces, form of governance and judiciary, but failed to make
headway.
Although some meetings of the CPDCC
pondered over making the questionnaires for voting on the disputed issues, the
lawmakers neither set the questionnaires nor created a basis for consensus.
The common concept proposes federalism
with seven provinces, a constitutional President and directly-elected Prime
Minister, the Federal Parliament comprising the House of Representatives and
the National Assembly and an independent judiciary.
The UCPN (Maoist) had forwarded a
proposal for determining the federal structure based on the conclusion of the
Committee on State Restructuring and Division of State Powers, a
directly-elected President and constitution of the Council of Ministers led by
the President, adopting the first-past the post and proportional electoral
system for electing the lower House of Parliament and keeping a federal court
along with a constitutional court.
The RPP Nepal had presented a
differing opinion proposing keeping an independent Hindu state, a form of
governance with constitutional monarchy and directly elected Prime Minister,
maintaining a strong autonomous local governance system, having the
representation of 50 per cent directly elected and 50 per cent proportionally elected
representatives in the lower House of Parliament and holding a referendum on
the issues of secularism, republic and federalism.
The
Madhesi Janadhikar Forum Nepal (Loktantrik), the Terai Madhes Loktantrik Party,
Sadbhavana Party, the Terai Madhes Sadbhavana Party, Rastriya Madhes Samajwadi
Party, Sanghiya Sadbhavana Party and the Madhesi Janadhikar Forum (Ganatantrik)
had presented a common viewpoint on the main disputed topics.
The Rastriya Janamorcha which has
been protesting the federalism also stated that it agreed to the seven
–province federal model presented by the Nepali Congress and the CPN (UML).
Similarly, othjer parties as the CPN
(ML), Nepal Pariwar Dal, the Nepali Janata Party, Nepal Majdoor Kisan Party,
Rastriya Janamukti Party, Tharuhat Terai Party, Madhesi Janadhikar Forum Nepal,
Akhanda Nepal Party, Samajbadi Janta Party, CPN United Party, Bahujan Shakti
Party and CA member Ashok Rai had also
presented their separate concepts. RSS
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